Northern Schools Early Years Cluster Kindergartens
Educational / Broadmeadows, Glenroy, Meadow Heights and Moreland, VIC
Photographer: Tess Kelly
These four kindergarten projects were undertaken for the not for profit organization, The Northern Schools Early Years Cluster (NSEYC) dedicated to providing kindergarten services to children predominantly from disadvantaged, often migrant backgrounds in the northern suburbs of Melbourne. Integrated within existing Government schools, these projects embody a socially and environmentally sustainable approach, and all involve repurposing existing building stock.
While the NSEYC were already running kinder programs from each site, the existing buildings were tired, not fit for purpose and lacked connection to the surrounding outdoor areas. The renovations were prompted by the increased demand for extended free three and four year old kinder offered by the Victorian government.
Some of the buildings were rundown and noncompliant which needed full internal refurbishment. Others required extensions to accommodate additional program rooms. Each site has been meticulously updated to better align with NSEYC's early learning pedagogy.
The design philosophy prioritised the child's experience, taking into consideration their diverse backgrounds, including those who may have experienced trauma or social deprivation. The architecture aimed to support the physical and emotional development of the children. The layouts create diverse spaces within the rooms, catering to various activities, including areas for quieter and calmer pursuits.
One notable intervention involved the introduction of large round internal windows with spacious seating. This nondescript element provides a versatile space where children can lie down, play together, or have some solo time reading a book in a nook that feels out of the way. They emulate the experience of being in a kid only space like a tree house.
Colour played a crucial role, with sage greens, abundant timber, and vibrant orange tiles creating a soothing yet lively environment. Spaces are clearly identified, adopting a non-institutional aesthetic.
Lighting in the activity areas was done in a non-institutional and irregular pattern which added to the differing character of areas within the open classrooms.
Pin boards on walls are often curved to be slightly evocative of clouds or hills. Small gestures like this were added to the space to be more playful and imaginative while being subtle enough that they weren’t too prescriptive.
The projects faced the challenge of enhancing existing building stock, often in poor condition, while transforming the introverted old buildings to engage with the surrounding natural landscape. The focus was on fostering children's development opportunities in both internal and external spaces, encouraging a range of play experiences. At one of the projects, the outdoor play areas, designed by Jeavons Landscape Architects, seamlessly integrate with indigenous-controlled parklands beyond, strengthening ties to the local community, and supporting bush kinder programs.
As designers, our approach endeavours to factor in a child's experience at ground level, ensuring easy navigation through both built and natural environments. Scale considerations differ for larger, more active areas and smaller, contemplative spaces. Success lies in providing diverse experiences and prioritising functionality over aesthetics.
We advocate for the adaptive reuse of buildings which can particular suitable for low budget projects, allowing a reinvention of the facility and an extended lifespan. Reorganizing existing space in two projects allowed for additional playrooms without extending the building footprint. In instances where extensions were necessary, lightweight construction methods were employed for cost-effectiveness. Despite technical challenges for both the builder and architect, prioritising the restoration of old building fabric is a very effective way to implement sustainable practices into any project.
Sustainability efforts primarily focused on minimising new built area and the associated demand for additional materials. This was a conscious decision which we often try to implement into our projects. We improved insulation, glazing, and sun shading and orientated windows to the north with passive solar design principals incorporated. Solar panels were added to each roof to offset power usage, considering the facilities are primiarly used through the day.
When visiting the upgraded facilities, with the kindergarten programs up and running, it was a gratifying experience to witness how easily the children relate to the improved space. The improved facilities have not only benefited the experience of the children but also the teaching and ancillary staff.
We’ve put together some blog posts that describe our approach to designing for the early years of education. Click here to read about our thoughts on childcare design today and here for some words on designing for flexibility.
To read more about our approach to designing outdoor play spaces, you can click here